FEMA executes Lines of Effort (LOE) to operationalize the Core Capabilities (the ways) for response and recovery planning and operations. Post thoughts, events, experiences, and milestones, as you travel along the path that is uniquely yours. D. Resource cataloging. By using the community lifelines construct and root cause analysis, emergency managers can assess that the major limiting factors restricting community access to money are through the power, transportation, and communications lifelines. (http://www.fema.gov/national-preparedness-resource-library), ESF Member Roles and Responsibilities: Within each ESF, an ESF coordinator, primary agency, and support agencies are designated. This includes important roles for all levels of government as well as the private sector, nongovernmental organizations, and individuals, families, and households. Nothing in the National Response Framework is intended to alter or impede the ability of any local, state, tribal, territorial, insular-area, or Federal government department or agency to carry out its authorities or meet its responsibilities under applicable laws, Executive Orders, and directives. How the Federal Government aligns resources and delivers core capabilities to reach our shared National Preparedness Goal is described in: A. Those who lead emergency response efforts must communicate and support engagement with the whole community by developing shared goals and aligning capabilities to reduce the risk of any jurisdiction being overwhelmed in times of crisis. As the state begins to identify the range of its requirements for support, Federal departments and agencies activate their emergency response plans, surge their operations centers, and coordinate their activities through the regional and national coordination centers. When the State's resources were no longer adequate to address the needs of such a large area, State-to-State assistance is provided through the Emergency Management Assistance Compact (or EMAC, which will be discussed later in this course). Recovery is primarily a responsibility of local government. This section describes the scope of the Response mission area, the guiding principles of response doctrine and the application of those principles, and the ways in which risk informs response planning. and other vital support services to support response and promote the recovery of disaster survivors. 24. The NMCC participates in a wide variety of activities, ranging from missile warning and attack assessment to management of peacetime operations such as Defense Support of Civil Authorities during national emergencies. 11. Each mission area is comprised of the capabilities required for accomplishing the mission or function at any time (before, during, or after an incident) and across all threats and hazards. Support to access, traffic, and crowd control. 20/3 In addition, describe how the 7 Community Lifelines reduces threats to public health and safety, or economic security. These organizations collaborate with. the following: Using NIMS enhances the efficiency and effectiveness of response. For State requests, designation of the State Coordinating Officer. FNAF Quiz: How Well Do You Know Five Nights at Freddys? Objective: Stabilize critical infrastructure functions, minimize health and safety threats, and efficiently restore and revitalize systems and services to support a viable, resilient community. How much is a steak that is 3 pounds at $3.85 per pound. Critical transportation; situation assessment; and mass care services, Interdiction and disruption; access control; and threats/hazards identification, Cybersecurity; community resilience; and housing, Public Health, Healthcare and Emergency Medical Services, On-scene Security, Protection, and Law Enforcement, The Strategic Information and Operations Center. 2022. Four of the five preparedness mission areas are: Prevention, Protection, Response, and Recovery. The National Preparedness Goal defines what it means for the whole community to be prepared for all types of disasters and emergencies. Provide situational awareness for Federal and state decision-makers, enabling them to determine the level and type of immediate Federal support that may be required, Administered by the National Emergency Management Association c. ICS organizational structure should include only the functions and positions needed to achieve the incident objectives. The collection, analysis, and dissemination of information by the fusion centers can inform response activities through information sharing and operational coordination efforts. The objectives of the Response mission area define the capabilities necessary to save lives, protect property and the environment, meet basic human needs, stabilize the incident, restore basic services and community functionality, and establish a safe and secure environment moving toward recovery. All of the components of the NIMS support response including resource management, command and coordination*, communications and information management. B. Examples include all of the following EXCEPT: Who is responsible for leading the Federal Governments response efforts to ensure that the necessary coordinating structures, leadership, and resources are applied quickly and efficiently to large-scale and catastrophic incidents? The public safety and welfare of a states residents are the fundamental responsibilities of every Governor. It is our collective duty to provide the best response possible. C. Effective partnership relies on engaging all elements of the . Community-wide disaster resource sharing resulted in the capacity to meet previously unmet safety and hygiene needs through shared community resources. Fatality Management Services They provide input on inclusive emergency operations plans, including: Identifies capabilities that are essential for response and community lifelines stabilization, Response Federal Interagency Operational Plan (FIOP). Examples of Response mission-area coordinating structures cooperating with other mission-area assets include: Because of the natural relationship between response and recovery efforts and the fact that response and recovery activities often occur simultaneously, the responsibilities of some ESFs correspond with or transition to the responsibilities of Recovery Support Functions (RSF), the Recovery mission-area coordinating structures defined in the National Disaster Recovery Framework. responders, governments at alllevels, and other agencies and organizations. Haydn's opus 33 string quartets were first performed for To state it another way, Responders deliver the Response Core Capabilities in order to stabilize the community lifelines. Response core capabilities are the functions or activities that generally must be accomplished in incident response regardless of which levels of government are involved. Examples of these actions include surveying the affected areas to determine the extent of private and public damage, and conducting joint Preliminary Damage Assessments with FEMA officials to estimate the types and extent of Federal disaster assistance required. This is not an all-inclusive list. If the local Incident Commander determines that additional resources or capabilities are needed, requirements are relayed to the local emergency operations center (EOC)the physical location where multiagency coordination typically occurs and where a variety of local coordinating structures come together to solve problems. A. Select this link for additional information about the JOC. The head of the department or agency may also request the Secretary of Homeland Security to activate Department of Homeland Security structures and elements (e.g., Incident Management Assistance Teams and National Operations Center elements) to provide additional assistance, while still retaining leadership for the response. Objective: Deliver essential commodities, equipment, and services in support of impacted communities and survivors, to include emergency power and fuel support, as well as the coordination of access to community staples. Public Information and Warning provides for messaging, translators, and interpreters, as well as Operational Communications for reporting and communication that allows shelters to stay in touch with operations centers. Private sector organizations engage in incident response through their own internal response and continuity actions, the commodities they provide, their partnerships with each level of government, and their roles within the supply chain. Complete triage and initial stabilization of casualties and begin definitive care for those likely to survive their injuries and illness. Developing accessible message content, such as incident facts, health risk warnings, pre-incident recommendations, evacuation guidance, and other protective measures. Next, establish incident priorities around unstable lifelines and components. An example could be air support for a state or Federal police operation. The SIOC: In the event of a crisis, the SIOC establishes the Headquarters Command Post and develops connectivity to Field Command Posts and Joint Operations Centers. organize and strengthen theirassets, capacities, and interests. During an emergency, they monitor emergency communications and follow guidance and instructions provided by local authorities. Present jurisdictional limitations, concerns, and restrictions. Situational assessment, operational communications, and cybersecurity are core capabilities required for all five mission areas. core capabilities. During Hurricane Sandy in 2012, with the crisis closer to home, an IMT oversaw the response during and after the storm. B. The term "response" refers to those capabilities necessary to save lives, protect property and the environment, and meet basic human needs after an incident has occurred. What is the correct function for the National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC)? Describe coordinating structures and operational planning used to support emergency response. D. Managing resources before, during, and after a major emergency or disaster. Which of the following is a mission area? The NRF describes the principles, roles and responsibilities, and coordinating structures for delivering the core capabilities required to respond to an incident, and also describes how response efforts integrate with those of the other mission areas. Monitor air quality near health and medical facilities in close proximity to the incident area. expertise during an incident involving radiological/nuclear materials. A. On-scene Security, Protection, and Law Enforcement. Response agencies must coordinate with the owners of properties impacted by a particular incident who have the first responsibility for prevention, protection, and response. Energy Shares knowledge and resources throughout the disaster cycle, B. Select the CORRECT statement below. The National Response Framework mandates that the private-sector entities responsible for critical infrastructure and key resources develop and exercise contingency plans. In response to terrorist threats, FBI will establish a Joint Operations Center for the purpose of managing the investigation and coordinating the law enforcement response to resolve terrorist threats or incidents. This leadership model enables a team to communicate, cooperate, and get the job done. FALSE, 14. Select this link to access National Preparedness Resource Library. In some communities and jurisdictions, MAC Groups are located at or near EOCs in order to authorize additional resources, approve emergency authorities, and provide guidance on emerging issues. a. ICS positions may be combined in order to save on staffing or achieve a higher level of efficiency. The Emergency Support Function Leaders Group, led by FEMA, is comprised of the Federal departments and agencies that are designated as coordinators for ESFs or coordinating agencies for other NRF annexes. Maintaining contact with ESF primary and support agencies through conference calls, meetings, training activities, and exercises; Monitoring the ESF's progress in delivering the core capabilities in an effort to stabilize the incident; Coordinating efforts with corresponding private sector, NGO, and federal partners; Ensuring the ESF is engaged in appropriate planning and preparedness activities; Sharing information and coordinating across the spectrum of primary and support agencies. When assistance is being coordinated by a Federal agency with primary jurisdiction, the Department of Homeland Security may activate Framework mechanisms to support the response without assuming overall leadership for the incident. C. State government Situational assessment, operational communications, and cybersecurity are core capabilities required for all five mission areas. A wide range of such centers maintain situational awareness within their functional areas and provide relevant information to the DHS National Operations Center (NOC). Incident command Requiring identification for site access About usTerms & conditionsPrivacy policyContact us, Try original quizzes for free.Contacts: [emailprotected]. If the threat involves potential attacks in, or threats spanning, multiple geographic areas, then multiple JOCs may be established. Synchronize logistics capabilities and enable the restoration of impacted supply chains. A Federal department or agency responding to an incident under its own authorities may also request support from the Secretary of Homeland Security in obtaining and coordinating additional Federal assistance. Readiness to act encourages response partners to self-dispatch to an incident scene. Which organization serves as the principal operations center for the Department of Homeland Security? A Whole Community Approach to EmergencyManagement: Principles, Themes, and Pathways for Action(https://www.fema.gov/whole-community) . Threat and hazard analysis A. The JOC is established by the FBI under the operational control of the Operations Section Chief (OSC) and acts as the focal point for the strategic management and direction of on-site activities, identification of state and local requirements and priorities, and coordination of the Federal counterterrorism response. following: During a disaster response, when faced with lack of electronic communications capabilities, local disability service and support providers created a hybrid approach to disseminate disaster information by combining elements of a call-down roster and use of couriers to notify all their consumers of important disaster information. A fast-moving front caused flash flooding. A new concept to ensure that jurisdictions are prepared to response to human-caused incidents, such as Most Cabinet-level departments and agencies have at least one Headquarters-level operations center. B. The President may only declare a major disaster at the request of a Governor or tribal Chief Executive who One key component of the National Operations Center is the National Response Coordination Center (NRCC). Planning, response, and regulatory organizations coordinate to reduce risks to critical infrastructure by evaluating potential threats, encouraging resiliency in infrastructure, and planning for redundancy in services. B. A. Because of their remote locations, territorial and insular area governments often face unique challenges in receiving assistance from outside the jurisdiction quickly and often request assistance from neighboring islands, other nearby countries, states, the private sector or NGO resources, or the Federal Government. A diagram showing actions during the pre-incident phase, the incident, the incident response, and the stabilization phase. Objective: Provide fatality management services, including decedent remains recovery and victim identification, working with local, state, tribal, territorial, insular area, and Federal authorities to provide mortuary processes, temporary storage or permanent internment solutions, sharing information with mass care services for the purpose of reunifying family members and caregivers with missing persons/remains, and providing counseling to the bereaved. State government The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to ICS 800 . Provide health and medical support to communities, and coordinate across capabilities of partner agencies. Tiered Response can best be described as: Incidents are generally handled at the lowest jurisdictional level. Intended to create an organizational culture that is critical to achieving unity of effort between all, D. Logistics management and resource support, B. B. A. 4. The Unified Coordination Group (UCG) is composed of senior leaders representing state, tribal, territorial, insular area and federal interests and, in certain circumstances, local jurisdictions, the private sector, and NGOs.