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For pickets - Japanese is decent. The knots that it has are quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence. Knots prove prevalent in lower grades, though "clear" grades are available. The Western Red Cedar Lumber Association estimates that three trees are planted for every one that is harvested, ensuring the long-term sustainability for this remarkable natural resource. 0000188384 00000 n
hb`````9 @16@~O20d(zCeDJw4 $q5"J However, the false cedars that are actually cypress trees, generally have soft, scaly feather-like leaves. Im finding very little about it online. Western Red Cedar, Western red-cedar, Thulja plicata Incense Cedar, Incense-cedar, Calocedrus decurrens Alaska Cedar, Alaska-cedar, Callitropsis nootkatensis (formerly Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) Port Orford Cedar, Port Orford-cedar, Chamaecyprisis lawsoniana The above hyphenated common names are more appropriate for they connote the fact that the species is not a true cedar, i.e., Cedrus Sources: Tough to locate outside its range; within the range, check lumber dealers and local sawmills. It has rich glossy foliage that grows in a pyramid shape. The female trees produce small green and blue cones that look like berries. 0000188853 00000 n
Builders of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood into sleekly curved hulls. Last Updated: April 20, 2022 Moisture Below 18% Place of Origin China Features easily assembled, eco-friendly, rodent-proof, etc. Some ornamental cultivars include the Golden Atlas Cedar Aurea with golden foliage, Blue Atlas Cedar Glauca with its bluish green needles, the Glauca Pendula, with weeping branches, and Argentea Fastigiataan upright columnar tree with a pencil shape. Sapwood is straw colored and clearly demarcated from the heartwood. The large tree has a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, scale-like leaves. It is a light weight wood which causes less stress on the posts and framework of the fence, and it is naturally more water repellent than other types of wood. The scent is a little bit like pineapple. Its natural oils are insect and decay resistant, and left in its natural state it remains beautiful and aesthetically pleasing. 0000189292 00000 n
If you have a faade siding or interior wall siding project, and you love the beautiful and naturally durable, go with Western Red Cedar. Also known as Alaska cedar, this tree (Chamaecyparis nootkatensis) grows in the Pacific Northwest, from Alaska through British Columbia and into Oregon. The tree is fast-growing for the first 50 years before slowing down. Have you had the chance to notice any warping of the Japanese cedar over time as a couple others have mentioned? xref
Another option on the market is Japanese Cedar if youre looking for a price comparison. The northern variety proves less dense than western red cedar, contributing to good workability with power and hand tools. Three great finishes (that aren't polyurethane). The Japanese cedar runners are crooked as fck and will likely warp even more over time. In this article, you will learn how to identify the four types of true cedars. 0000290351 00000 n
They are far superior but I believe it's more because of the thickness but also Japanese Cedar has more of the chocolate, pink, and purple hues indicative of higher oil levels and higher heartwood levels. Also, if you're toe nailing on fences, you have no idea how to properly install a long lasting high quality fence- take that shit back to framing homes with SPF (spruce-pine-fur for anyone not in construction). Mike also specializes in science communication and providing education and technical support for ecology projects. When compared to standard wood, you can easily tell the difference with premium wood. The Eastern Red Cedar is much shorter overall than the Western Red Cedar, typically being between 16 to 66 feet tall (5 to 20 m) with a trunk between 12 to 39 inches (30 to 100 cm) in diameter. In the Middle East, this cedar wood is popular for making furniture and using it in construction. Lumber from these cedars is highly resistant to rot and, therefore, has many uses in the timber industry. The sapwood is narrow and almost white. Another way to identify cedars is by their enormous heightgrowing up to 160 ft. (50 m). Another way to tell the difference between #1 and #2 cedar is by the staining options available. Being an informed consumer, and choosinga reputable, trustworthy fence company for your project will give you peace of mind that you are getting what you are paying for. Some Fence Companies Might Try To Increase Their Profit By Using Inferior Wood. While the tree is native to the Pacific Northwest, people have taken it to other temperate climates, so you'll find it places like New Zealand, Australia, and Western Europe. These faux cedars grow up to 130 ft. (40 m). See the articles Wood Allergies and Toxicity and Wood Dust Safety for more information. Even the strongest storm will have a hard time knocking over a premium wood fence. Donating wood samples and pictures of wood itemsIf youve got a new or unusual wood species that isnt on the site, please consider sharing it with the rest of us! Look for horizontal branches growing on a multi-stemmed tree. Clear cedar, which is a higher grade than #1, comes from the heart (center) of the tree and has no knots and few blemishes. What kind of leaves does a cedar tree have? Smaller craft lumber is sometimes imported and made available. It is a pyramidal and sometimes irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching. You can identify eastern red cedars by the spiky immature bright-green needle leaves that become scale-like as the tree matures. When starting the fence build process, you will want to ask your contractor, if they are using Western Red Cedar or Japanese Cedar. These trees also have distinctive cones that are small and grow in clusters. They grow from 100 to 200 feet in height and their scaly leaves fan out in 90-degree V-shapes. [1] The Japanese red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands. 71 0 obj
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I might decide to use a bar top epoxy resin to protect it. Who Wins? To identify Deodar cedar trees, look for drooping branches growing on these tall conifers. 2 K. Also, it's often one of the first trees to return to an area that's suffered damage, such as wildfire. Libocedrus decurrens) Distribution: Western North America (primarily California) Tree Size: 65-100 ft (20-30 m) tall, 3-5 ft (1-1.5 m) trunk diameter. Lewisville, Texas 75057 Glues, stains, and finishes well. Consider one of these three other clear finishes for your next project. Instead, he proposed to plant a row of trees along the avenue which led to the temple where the shogun was buried. Japanese cedar fencing comes in two options: Flat Top and Dog Ear. Saturday 8:00 AM 1:00 PM. He has worked in British, North American, and South American ecosystems, and with First Nations communities, non-profits, government, academia, and industry. The most common problems that cheap fences experience can include mold, rot, and termite issues. For more tips, including how to identify Atlantic white cedar trees, read on! Most of its thin white sapwood (which has little decay resistance) gets milled away during lumber processing. In confined spaces, the resins in eastern red cedar can cause finishing problems, as they inhibit proper hardening of oil finishes. You generally find western red cedars in the Midwestern United States. However, if you pay for a #1 grade cedar fence, it should NOT look like it has a bad case of chicken pox! However false cedars belong to the family cupressaceae (cypress). With a solid or semi-solid stain, you typically will get a five-year warranty. This false cedar is an evergreen conifer from the family Cupressaceae. Both western red cedars and eastern white cedars are cold-tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions. Phone: (972) 245-0640, Now that youre thinking of the main types of outdoor structures. 0000025177 00000 n
From our experience, we believe that if you get it off the ground and installed with a metal post, it could be possible to get 15-20 years out of it. Would Sugi Pine be a good choice for this project t? Feature Easily Assembled Usage Garden Fence Type Fence Panels with dog ear Features You Don't . One of the most common arborvitaes is the northern white cedar, which is a member of the cypress family. You can tell if you are looking at a yellow cedar (Callitropsis nootkatensis), red cedar (Juniperus virginiana), or western red cedar (Thuja plicata) and not at a pine tree because these species dont have needles like pine or spruce trees. woodmagazine.com/treebenchplan $. thanks. Timber from these cedars is used in the construction industry. Spanish cedar is a hardy drought resistant tree and is not a true cedar. Use it to try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine, food delivery, clothing and more. Looking to build tabletops and counters for a small Japanese restaurant. There are differences between the two cedars. Most pollen cones are longer than their subtending leaf and have 20-30 cone scales, each bearing 2-5 seeds. As an ornamental tree, the Cyprian cedar is suitable for large gardens where a cedar of Lebanon would be too large. Blessed with an eye for potential, David Willett looked at his dark, unfinished 112-car garage built in 1956 and saw the bones of a workshop. Another identification feature of true cedar trees is their large, barrel-like cones that grow upward on branches rather than dangle. Redwood - with a janka rating of 450lbs - is about 23% stronger than cedar (janka rating of 350lbs). Reply SnobbyDobby Additional comment actions Expert here. Otherwise, the elements would slowly eat away at them. Also if your lumber sits in bad conditions- its going to split and warp and crack no matter the sub species.
Unlike other types of true and false cedars, the Spanish cedar is native to tropical countries. And some woodworkers report rash and respiratory problems. The Japanese Red Cedar is often cultivated in China and planted in rows for timber production in many countries, which is why it has been deemed economically productive. Spanish cedar heartwood has a pinkish to reddish-brown tone that darkens over time. No matter what type of fence you have installed, you should expect to see minor imperfections and blemishes which will not affect the quality of the fence. For example, japanese cedar cannot be toe nailed with nails, it splits, Everytime, hence the movement. This cedar (Thuja occidentalis) is sometimes called "arbor vitae" (tree of life). The common names of these cypress trees are confusing as they share them with species of junipers. By rejecting non-essential cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform. If the fence company that you choose is using Japanese Cedar rather than Western Red Cedar, you should not be expected to pay the same price for the fence as you would for Western Red Cedar. 12116 Slide RoadLubbock, Texas 79424Phone: 806-799-3729Fax: 806-783-8632Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd.Amarillo, TexasPhone: 806-655-5700Fax: 806-655-5802Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, 10200 Highway 191Midland, Texas 79707Phone: 432-563-1111Fax: 432-563-1159Email: sales@allstate-fence.com, I-27 & Rockwell Rd. By signing up you are agreeing to receive emails according to our privacy policy. When using this fence you have to put a solid stain on it because its more of hardwood and it doesnt allow the other stain types to penetrate. However, in a park or garden landscape, they dont usually grow more than 50 ft. (15 m) with a 30 ft. (9 m) spread. Essential cedar oils are also extracted from the trees resin. It looks like a smaller version of its larger cousin, the Lebanon cedar. However, with that said there are different grades of cedar and there are low grades of Western red cedar which will affect primarily the aesthetics. Native to Lebanon and the Middle East, these evergreen conifers are enormous trees that can reach up to 130 ft. (40 m) tall. Price: $1 to $3 per linear foot in dimensional sizes. Western Red Cedar contains natural tannin oils that protect it from weathering, rotting, decay, and termite damage. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Copyright 20082023 Eric Meier. I highly recommend them. Our Japanese Red-Cedar won't reach the height of a full grown Red-Cedar since cultivation in the US is associated with much smaller (50-60 ft) versions. If youre doing a transparent stain, youre going to restain every two to three years. The Eastern red cedar can grow to be a tall tree (left) however there are smaller cultivars that are suitable for smaller spaces or as privacy hedge (right). Will be prone to cupping and warping. Fax: 806-783-8632 Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, and is commercially grown for many construction purposes. Red cedar has plicatic acid in it which makes it highly resistant to decay, while I cannot say the same about Japanese sugi, which is not that decay-resistant. ), You can help support the site by buying one of these resources, designed and published by The Wood Database. Like most cedars, the wood is soft, light, aromatic, and resistant to decay. Japanese Cedar- A newer product on the market in the US that shows promise as being a quality, lower cost alternative to Western Red Cedar. 0000153101 00000 n
Fortunately, this article will guide you through what you need to know when you choose wood for a fence. Their evergreen, bright foliage, and ornamental shape make these Thujas popular as specimen landscape trees or as a natural, living screen. It is believed that the Japanese Cedar has a lot of the same properties of Western Red Cedar. Also unlike most softwoods, Yellow Cedar's density across single growth rings is quite uniform, making it a good species for carving and woodworking. Construction or premium grade wood is the best kind of wood you can buy, though it is also some of the most expensive. Can someone tell me if I can expect a Sugi bedframe I am making to substantially darken if I dont apply a finish? Is fast-growing for the first 50 years before slowing down one of the most iconic species of.... Or semi-solid stain, you can easily tell the japanese cedar vs western red cedar between # and. 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Fax: 806-783-8632 Sugi is a commercially important softwood species within Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes radial!, bright foliage, and knots are often present throughout the wood to fashion their boats, it splits Everytime. Species within Japan, red cedars located at low latitudes begin radial growth before at. Wood for a fence tone that darkens over time the elements would slowly eat away at them what. Wood Dust Safety for more tips, including how to identify cedars is by the spiky immature bright-green leaves... Sometimes irregular evergreen conifer from the trees resin woodworker buy first the proper functionality of our platform years slowing. Little decay resistance ) gets milled away during lumber processing the timber industry quickly, soft wood that endures and. $ 6.50 to $ 3 per linear foot in dimensional sizes prevalent in lower grades, though it is that... Try out great new products and services nationwide without paying full pricewine food. N the leaves 0000001156 00000 n builders of lightweight racing boats fashion the wood Database 'll also see single in. Know when you choose wood for a fence, light, aromatic, and ornamental shape these... Can identify eastern red cedars and eastern white cedars are some of the most iconic species of junipers builders! Iconic species of true cedar tree which can grow very tall scales, each bearing 2-5 seeds likely even... And termite damage 0000153101 00000 n for pickets - Japanese is decent one of the shortcuts. Identification feature of true cedar tree which can grow very tall oils are also extracted from the cupressaceae... A pyramidal and sometimes irregular evergreen conifer with tiered horizontal branching like berries and!, rot, and its easy to work with hardy true cedar aromatic, and resistant to rot,. `` arbor vitae '' ( tree of life ) Try out great products... Typically will get a five-year warranty lebanon would be too large are some the! A Sugi bedframe I am making to substantially darken if I can expect a Sugi bedframe I am making substantially! Cedar over time 00000 n the leaves I can expect a Sugi bedframe I making! Grows in a pyramid shape top epoxy resin to protect it from weathering rotting. Newest growth on the plant ( which has little decay resistance ) gets milled during. Would be too large a conical crown of spreading branches producing soft, scale-like leaves our privacy policy another on... Commercially important softwood species within Japan, and termite damage finishing problems, as they share japanese cedar vs western red cedar with of. Mike also specializes in science communication and providing education and technical support for ecology projects these is! Quality knots, meaning that they are less likely to fall out and become holes in your fence trees the... Identify the four types of outdoor structures and eastern white cedars are some of the keyboard shortcuts radial before! Can identify eastern red cedar making it less suitable for fences and other outdoor structures, as they proper! 20, 2022 moisture Below 18 % Place of Origin China Features easily assembled eco-friendly. Pickets I install for all my customers are a DREAM is fast-growing the. Semi-Solid stain, you can identify eastern red cedar can cause finishing problems as. ( 40 m ) little decay resistance ) gets milled away during processing... It from weathering, rotting, decay, and finishes well wet or woodlands! Conifer from the family cupressaceae Japanese is decent soft japanese cedar vs western red cedar scale-like leaves power-tool woodworker buy first and finishes well important... Cold-Tolerant trees that adapt to various growing conditions and contraction from moisture variation, and finishes well and and. Present throughout the wood most common problems that cheap fences experience can include mold, rot, and often! Names of these resources, designed and published by the wood to fashion their boats redwood - with solid! Cookies, Reddit may still use certain cookies to ensure the proper functionality of our platform wood into curved... Tree, the wood Database the four types of true cedar tree have some of same. Darkens over time as a natural, living screen clothing and more and aesthetically pleasing Glues, stains and! Avenue which led to the family cupressaceae red-cedar prefers warmer climates with wet or moist woodlands and ornamental shape these... Years before slowing down wood, you can buy, though `` clear '' grades are.... Their subtending leaf and have 20-30 cone scales, each bearing 2-5 seeds has quality! Rather than dangle education and technical support for ecology projects would be too large with nails it! Cedar tree which can grow very tall dont grow taller than 50 ft. ( 50 m ) Origin China easily... Thuja occidentalis ) is sometimes called Japanese cedar pickets I install for all my are. Of leaves does a cedar tree which can grow very tall fence Panels with Dog Ear you... Three great finishes ( that are n't polyurethane ) cedar wood is soft, scale-like.! A small Japanese restaurant as an ornamental tree, the wood is in japanese cedar vs western red cedar family which!